Videos and Codes for Display
Videos given below are for reference.
Notice: The baud rates are different depending on the type of device. Before using them, refer to the information related thereto. The serial port number can be viewed through calculator device manager or a serial helper.
1 Controlling RGB Light Panel
from pymycobot.mycobot import MyCobot
from pymycobot import PI_PORT, PI_BAUD # When using the Raspberry Pi version of mycobot, you can refer to these two variables to initialize MyCobot, if not, you can omit this line of code
import time
#The above needs to be written at the beginning of the code, which means importing the project package
# MyCobot class initialization requires two parameters:
# The first is the serial port string, such as:
# linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0"
# or "/dev/ttyAMA0"
# windows: "COM3"
# The second is the baud rate:
# M5 version is: 115200
#
# Example:
# mycobot-M5:
# linux:
# mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyUSB0", 115200)
# or mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)
# windows:
# mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# mycobot-raspi:
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
#
# Initialize a MyCobot object
# Create object code here for windows version
mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
i = 7
#loop 7 times
while i > 0:
mc.set_color(0,0,255) #blue light on
time.sleep(2) #wait for 2 seconds
mc.set_color(255,0,0) #red light on
time.sleep(2) #wait for 2 seconds
mc.set_color(0,255,0) #green light on
time.sleep(2) #wait for 2 seconds
i -= 1
2 Controlling Arms to Move Them to Starting Point
from pymycobot.mycobot import MyCobot
from pymycobot import PI_PORT, PI_BAUD # When using the Raspberry Pi version of mycobot, you can refer to these two variables to initialize MyCobot
# MyCobot class initialization requires two parameters:
# The first is the serial port string, such as:
# linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0"
# or "/dev/ttyAMA0"
# windows: "COM3"
# The second is the baud rate:
# M5 version is: 115200
#
# Example:
# mycobot-M5:
# linux:
# mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyUSB0", 115200)
# or mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)
# windows:
# mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# mycobot-raspi:
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
#
# Initialize a MyCobot object
# Create object code here for Raspberry Pi version
mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
# Check whether the program can be burned into the robot arm
if mc.is_controller_connected() != 1:
print("Please connect the robot arm correctly for program writing")
exit(0)
# Fine-tune the robotic arm to ensure that all the bayonets are aligned in the adjusted position
# Subject to the alignment of the mechanical arm bayonet, this is only a case
mc.send_angles([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], 30)
# To calibrate the position at this time, the calibrated angular position represents [0,0,0,0,0,0], and the potential value represents [2048,2048,2048,2048,2048,2048]
# The for loop is equivalent to the method set_gripper_ini()
#for i in range(1, 7):
#mc.set_servo_calibration(i)
3 Single-Joint Motion
from pymycobot.mycobot import MyCobot
from pymycobot.genre import Angle
import time
# MyCobot class initialization requires two parameters:
# The first is the serial port string, such as:
# linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0"
# or "/dev/ttyAMA0"
# windows: "COM3"
# The second is the baud rate:
# M5 version is: 115200
#
# Example:
# mycobot-M5:
# linux:
# mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyUSB0", 115200)
# or mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)
# windows:
# mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# mycobot-raspi:
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
#
# Initialize a MyCobot object
# Create object code for Raspberry Pi
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
# Create object code for M5
mc=MyCobot('COM3',115200)
# Robotic arm recovery
mc.send_angles([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], 40)
time.sleep(3)
# Control joint 3 to move 70°
mc.send_angle(Angle.J3.value,70,40)
time.sleep(3)
# Control joint 4 movement -70°
mc.send_angle(Angle.J4.value,-70,40)
time.sleep(3)
# Control joint 1 to move 90°
mc.send_angle(Angle.J1.value,90,40)
time.sleep(3)
# Control joint 5 movement -90°
mc.send_angle(Angle.J5.value,-90,40)
time.sleep(3)
# Control joint 5 to move 90°
mc.send_angle(Angle.J5.value,90,40)
time.sleep(3)
4 Multi-Joint Motion
import time
from pymycobot import MyCobot
# MyCobot class initialization requires two parameters:
# The first is the serial port string, such as:
# linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0"
# or "/dev/ttyAMA0"
# windows: "COM3"
# The second is the baud rate::
# M5 version is: 115200
#
# Example:
# mycobot-M5:
# linux:
# mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyUSB0", 115200)
# or mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)
# windows:
# mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# mycobot-raspi:
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
#
# Initialize a MyCobot object
# Create object code for Raspberry Pi
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
# Create object code for M5
mc=MyCobot('COM3',115200)
# Robotic arm recovery
mc.send_angles([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], 50)
time.sleep(2.5)
# Control different angles of rotation of multiple joints
mc.send_angles([90,45,-90,90,-90,90],50)
time.sleep(2.5)
# Return the robotic arm to zero
mc.send_angles([0,0,0,0,0,0],50)
time.sleep(2.5)
# Control different angles of rotation of multiple joints
mc.send_angles([-90,-45,90,-90,90,-90],50)
time.sleep(2.5)
5 Swaying Arms Left and Right
from pymycobot.mycobot import MyCobot
from pymycobot.genre import Angle
from pymycobot import PI_PORT, PI_BAUD # When using the Raspberry Pi version of mycobot, these two variables can be referenced to initialize MyCobot
import time
# Initialize a MyCobot object
mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# Get the coordinates of the current location
angle_datas = mc.get_angles()
print(angle_datas)
#By passing the angle parameter, let each joint of the robotic arm move to the position
mc.send_angles([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], 50)
print(mc.is_paused())
# Set the waiting time to ensure that the robotic arm has reached the specified position
# while not mc.is_paused():
time.sleep(2.5)
# Move joint 1 to the 90 position
mc.send_angle(Angle.J1.value, 90, 50)
# Set the waiting time to ensure that the robotic arm has reached the specified position
time.sleep(2)
# set loop times
num = 5
# The following code can make the robotic arm swing left and right
while num > 0:
# Move joint 2 to the 50 position
mc.send_angle(Angle.J2.value, 50, 50)
# Set the waiting time to ensure that the robotic arm has reached the specified position
time.sleep(1.5)
# Move joint 2 to the -50 position
mc.send_angle(Angle.J2.value, -50, 50)
# Set the waiting time to ensure that the robotic arm has reached the specified position
time.sleep(1.5)
num -= 1
# Make the robotic arm retract. You can manually swing the robotic arm, and then use the get_angles() function to get the coordinate sequence, use this function to let the robotic arm reach the position you want.
mc.send_angles([88.68, -138.51, 155.65, -128.05, -9.93, -15.29], 50)
# Set the waiting time to ensure that the robotic arm has reached the specified position
time.sleep(2.5)
# Let the robotic arm relax, you can manually swing the robotic arm
mc.release_all_servos()
6 Let Robot Dance
from pymycobot.mycobot import MyCobot
from pymycobot import PI_PORT, PI_BAUD # When using the Raspberry Pi version of mycobot, these two variables can be referenced to initialize MyCobot
import time
if __name__ == "__main__":
# MyCobot class initialization requires two parameters:
# The first is the serial port string, such as:
# linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0"
# or "/dev/ttyAMA0"
# windows: "COM3"
# The second is the baud rate::
# M5 version is: 115200
#
# such as:
# mycobot-M5:
# linux:
# mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyUSB0", 115200)
# or mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)
# windows:
# mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# mycobot-raspi:
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
#
# Initialize a MyCobot object
# Create object code for Raspberry Pi version below
mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
# set start start time
start = time.time()
# Let the robotic arm reach the specified position
mc.send_angles([-1.49, 115, -153.45, 30, -33.42, 137.9], 80)
# Determine if it reaches the specified position
while not mc.is_in_position([-1.49, 115, -153.45, 30, -33.42, 137.9], 0):
# Return the robotic arm to motion
mc.resume()
# Let the robotic arm move for 0.5s
time.sleep(0.5)
# Pause arm movement
mc.pause()
# Determine if the move timed out
if time.time() - start > 3:
break
# set start time
start = time.time()
# Let the exercise last for 30 seconds
while time.time() - start < 30:
# Let the robotic arm quickly reach this position
mc.send_angles([-1.49, 115, -153.45, 30, -33.42, 137.9], 80)
# Set the color of the light to [0,0,50]
mc.set_color(0, 0, 50)
time.sleep(0.7)
# Let the robotic arm quickly reach this position
mc.send_angles([-1.49, 55, -153.45, 80, 33.42, 137.9], 80)
# Set the color of the light to [0,50,0]
mc.set_color(0, 50, 0)
time.sleep(0.7)
7 Controlling Gripper
from pymycobot.mycobot import MyCobot
from pymycobot import PI_PORT, PI_BAUD # When using the Raspberry Pi version of mycobot, these two variables can be referenced to initialize MyCobot
import time
def gripper_test(mc):
print("Start check IO part of api\n")
# Check if the gripper is moving
flag = mc.is_gripper_moving()
print("Is gripper moving: {}".format(flag))
time.sleep(1)
# Set the current position to (2048).
# Use it when you are sure you need it.
# Gripper has been initialized for a long time. Generally, there
# is no need to change the method.
# mc.set_gripper_ini()
# Set joint point 1 to rotate to the position of 2048
mc.set_encoder(1, 2048)
time.sleep(2)
# Set six joint positions and let the robotic arm rotate to this position at a speed of 20
mc.set_encoders([1024, 1024, 1024, 1024, 1024, 1024], 20)
time.sleep(3)
#Get the position information of joint point 1
print(mc.get_encoder(1))
# Set the gripper to rotate to the position of 2048
mc.set_encoder(7, 2048)
time.sleep(3)
# Set the gripper to rotate to the position of 1300
mc.set_encoder(7, 1300)
time.sleep(3)
# Let the gripper reach the state of 2048 at a speed of 70, 2048 will report an error, so change it to 255
mc.set_gripper_value(255, 70)
time.sleep(3)
# Let the gripper reach the state of 1500 at a speed of 70, 1500 will report an error, so change it to 255
mc.set_gripper_value(255, 70)
time.sleep(3)
num=5
while num>0:
# Set the state of the gripper to quickly open the gripper at a speed of 70
mc.set_gripper_state(0, 70)
time.sleep(3)
# Set the state of the gripper to quickly close the gripper at a speed of 70
mc.set_gripper_state(1, 70)
time.sleep(3)
num-=1
# Get the value of the gripper
print("")
print(mc.get_gripper_value())
if __name__ == "__main__":
# MyCobot class initialization requires two parameters:
# The first is the serial port string, such as:
# linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0"
# or "/dev/ttyAMA0"
# windows: "COM3"
# The second is the baud rate::
# M5 version is: 115200
#
# such as:
# mycobot-M5:
# linux:
# mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyUSB0", 115200)
# or mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)
# windows:
# mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# mycobot-raspi:
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
#
# Initialize a MyCobot object
# Create object code for Raspberry Pi version below
mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
# make it move to zero position
mc.set_encoders([2048, 2048, 2048, 2048, 2048, 2048], 20)
time.sleep(3)
gripper_test(mc)
8 Controlling Sucking Pump
280-M5 version (the video below takes the M5 version as an example):
from pymycobot.mycobot import MyCobot
from pymycobot import PI_PORT, PI_BAUD # When using the Raspberry Pi version of mycobot, these two variables can be referenced to initialize MyCobot
import time
# MyCobot class initialization requires two parameters:
# The first is the serial port string, such as:
# linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0"
# or "/dev/ttyAMA0"
# windows: "COM3"
# The second is the baud rate::
# M5 version is: 115200
#
# such as:
# mycobot-M5:
# linux:
# mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyUSB0", 115200)
# or mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)
# windows:
# mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# mycobot-raspi:
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
#
# Initialize a MyCobot object
# Create object code here for windows version
mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# The position of the robot arm movement
angles = [
[92.9, -10.1, -60, 5.8, -2.02, -37.7],
[92.9, -53.7, -83.05, 50.09, -0.43, -38.75],
[92.9, -10.1, -87.27, 5.8, -2.02, -37.7]
]
# Turn on the suction pump
def pump_on():
# make position 2 work
mc.set_basic_output(2, 0)
# make position 5 work
mc.set_basic_output(5, 0)
# stop the suction pump
def pump_off():
# Stop position 2 from working
mc.set_basic_output(2, 1)
# Stop position 5 from working
mc.set_basic_output(5, 1)
# Robotic arm recovery
mc.send_angles([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], 30)
time.sleep(3)
# Turn on the suction pump
pump_on()
mc.send_angles(angles[2], 30)
time.sleep(2)
# absorb small blocks
mc.send_angles(angles[1], 30)
time.sleep(2)
mc.send_angles(angles[0], 30)
time.sleep(2)
mc.send_angles(angles[1], 30)
time.sleep(2)
# Turn off the suction pump
pump_off()
mc.send_angles(angles[0], 40)
time.sleep(1.5)
280-Pi version:
from pymycobot.mycobot import MyCobot
from pymycobot import PI_PORT, PI_BAUD # # When using the Raspberry Pi version of mycobot, these two variables can be referenced to initialize MyCobot
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
import time
# MyCobot class initialization requires two parameters:
# The first is the serial port string, such as:
# linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0"
# or "/dev/ttyAMA0"
# windows: "COM3"
# The second is the baud rate::
# M5 version is: 115200
#
# such as:
# mycobot-M5:
# linux:
# mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyUSB0", 115200)
# or mc = MyCobot("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)
# windows:
# mc = MyCobot("COM3", 115200)
# mycobot-raspi:
# mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
#
# Initialize a MyCobot object
# Create object code here for Raspberry Pi version
mc = MyCobot(PI_PORT, PI_BAUD)
# The position of the robot arm movement
angles = [
[92.9, -10.1, -60, 5.8, -2.02, -37.7],
[92.9, -53.7, -83.05, 50.09, -0.43, -38.75],
[92.9, -10.1, -87.27, 5.8, -2.02, -37.7]
]
# Initialize the suction pump
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
GPIO.setup(20, GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.setup(21, GPIO.OUT)
# Turn on the suction pump
def pump_on():
# Make the 20 work
GPIO.output(20，0)
# Make the 21 work
GPIO.output(21，0)
# Stop the suction pump
def pump_off():
# Stop the 20 from working
GPIO.output(21，1)
# Stop the 21 from working
GPIO.output(21，1)
# Robotic arm recovery
mc.send_angles([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], 30)
time.sleep(3)
# Turn on the suction pump
pump_on()
mc.send_angles(angles[2], 30)
time.sleep(2)
# absorb small blocks
mc.send_angles(angles[1], 30)
time.sleep(2)
mc.send_angles(angles[0], 30)
time.sleep(2)
mc.send_angles(angles[1], 30)
time.sleep(2)
# Turn off the suction pump
pump_off()
mc.send_angles(angles[0], 40)
time.sleep(1.5)